This cross-disciplinary mini-unit launches the year with a short focus on the ACS Core Values and Approaches to Learning while building classroom community, routines and rules/expectations. In Grades K-2, this unit extends throughout the year, offering opportunities to revisit what it means to be an ACS Model Citizen and Learner while reinforcing the basic practices of Responsive Classroom.
Students will understand that...
What you believe (value) shapes what you do (actions).
Model citizens have qualities that help them have positive relationships with others.
Citizens and learners obey rules in the classroom, at school, at home, and in the community.
Rules allow a community to be safe, fair, and happy.
Students will be able to...
With assistance, decide on classroom rules
Demonstrate the signal for quiet attention
Model and practice basic classroom routines (bathroom, transitions, lining up, walking in the hallway, raising a hand to ask a question)
Follow the sequence of a morning meeting (greeting, sharing, group activity, morning message)
Follow the sequence of a closing circle (quick share, song or chant)
Identify purpose of rules
Identify ACS Core Values and match with pictures
Identify ACS Approaches to Learning and match with pictures
Draw a picture of themselves demonstrating an ACS Core Value
Draw a picture of their class demonstrating an ACS Approach to Learning
Tell what might happen next in potential scenarios at school
This inquiry engages students in expanding their understandings of families in general and the idea that families can be both similar and different. Although much of family life may be shared—language, religion, culture, and traditions—there are important differences across these elements. The compelling question “How can families be the same and different?” offers students opportunities to explore a range of family dimensions— structure, activities, and traditions. By doing so, students can see how their family and their classmates’ families share commonalities and differences. In any inquiry around students’ families, however, teachers should use their professional judgment and demonstrate sensitivity regarding the varied family structures of their students and the availability of information.
Students will understand that...
Families are a basic unit of all societies, and different people define family differently.
Families can be both the same and different:
Families can have different traditions and religions, but they all take care of each other.
Families can have the same members but different celebrations.
Different families have different family members, but they all have traditions.
Students will be able to...
Name different roles they take on in their family (child, sister, brother, etc.)
Draw and label a family portrait
Complete a family tree
Draw and describe family activities
Complete a family activity diary
Draw and describe family traditions
Collect, display and share family artifacts in a classroom museum
Make a claim in response to the compelling question
Support the claim with evidence from classroom activities
This inquiry leads students through an investigation of their families as a way to begin understanding the concepts of past and present. By answering the compelling question “What do family stories tell us about the past?” students learn about change over time. Through the use of family artifacts (e.g., photographs, marriage licenses, family trees, keepsakes), students learn that such items can reveal information about how life in the past differs from life in the present and how their families have changed over time.
Students will understand that...
Families have pasts and change over time. There are different types of documents that relate family histories.
Historical sources reveal information about how life in the past differs from the present.
Students will be able to...
Tell a story to a classmate
Tell a family story during morning meeting or circle time
Identify family characters within oral storytelling activities
Tell a family story and draw an accompanying picture
Brainstorm a list of artifacts that could be used to tell a story
List three ways that families change over time
Draw a then and now picture to illustrate a family change
Make a claim about family stories and use evidence to support the claim
This inquiry leads students through an investigation of maps and spatial representation, exploring how and why we depict the physical world the way we do on maps. The compelling question “Can my life fit on a map?” encourages students to consider our ability to represent real-world places on a map. In doing so, students explore the meaning and purpose of maps, the tools that help us represent places, the purposes of those tools, and how we use those tools to read and make maps. This inquiry provides a foundation for students to develop their geographic reasoning and map literacy, both of which are critical to understanding how humans interact with geography and geographic features across time and space. The manner in which students gather, compare and contextualize, and eventually apply evidence should enable them to make and support their arguments in response to the compelling question.
Students will understand that...
Maps and map tools, such as legends and cardinal directions, can help us navigate from one place to the next, provide directions, or trace important routes.
Maps are used to locate important places in the community, state, and nation, such as capitals, monuments, hospitals, museums, schools, and cultural centers.
Symbols are used to represent physical features and manmade structures on maps and globes.
Students will be able to...
Participate in a discussion about important things in their life and contribute ideas to classroom discussion about fitting them on a map
Identify map symbols, explain their purpose, and tell why they're useful
Identify cardinal directions on maps and on a compass rose
Use cardinal directions to locate classroom objects
Identify map features and predict what they represent
Create maps with titles, symbols, features, a key, and a compass rose
Use Google Earth and other digital tools to study maps
The compelling question for this inquiry—“Why should I be a global citizen?”—highlights the idea that civic ideals and practices are not beyond the capacity of primary-level students to understand and embrace as they begin their journey to becoming productive members of local communities and the world beyond. Setting a strong foundation in first grade will allow students to build on these ideals as the content they face becomes increasingly sophisticated. Those traits of responsible citizenship—respecting others, behaving honestly, helping others, making and obeying rules and laws, being informed, and sharing needed resources—will be familiar to students through their experiences in their home and school lives. In their investigation of global citizenship, students begin by identifying and discussing a range of traits associated with the idea of responsible citizenship. Through the featured sources in this inquiry, students will build their understandings of these traits and see how, through a series of scenarios, those traits can play out in three contexts: classroom, community, and the world. In the end, students return to the compelling question and answer for themselves why they should (or should not) be global citizens.
Students will understand that...
You are a citizen at home, at school, in your community and in the world.
Responsible citizens in a classroom are responsible, respectful, and fair.
Responsible citizens in a community are honest, helpful, share with others, and make and obey rules.
Children can act in ways that show they are responsible global citizens.
Students will be able to...
Contribute ideas to class anchor chart about ways kids can change the world
Identify traits that responsible citizens in a classroom demonstrate
Describe images that correspond to responsible classroom citizen traits
Identify responsible community citizen traits demonstrated by images and video
Describe ways that communities work together to accomplish tasks (Civ.6)
Describe ways in which people have tried to improve their communities (Civ.14)
Refine/revise ideas about responsible citizenship in the classroom and community
Contribute ideas about actions that demonstrate responsible global citizenship
Decide as a class on a global citizen service project
Participate in a class service project, reflecting on its impact on individuals, the community, and the world
This inquiry features an investigation of economic decision making through the context of how families manage their money. In examining the costs and benefits associated with making decisions about spending and saving money, students should be able to develop an explanation with evidence to answer the compelling question “What choices do we make with our money?”
Students will understand that...
People and families work to earn money to purchase goods and services that they need or want.
People make decisions about how to spend and save the money that they earn.
Students will be able to...
Participate in a discussion about choices
Identify ways that people earn or get money
Compare spending and saving
Identify uses for money
Identify goods and services and other activities that people spend money on
Sort activities that involve earning, spending, saving, and sharing money
Describe a budget and its purpose
Identify the advantages and disadvantages of saving money
Describe ways that people can save money (as well as investing)
Identify ways that people can share money through philanthropic pursuits
Describe advantages and disadvantages of sharing money (donating)
Develop an evidence-based explanation about choices people make with their money
Ask and answer questions about evidence-based explanations