The Physical Education program at ACS is guided by the SHAPE America standards. The standards define what students should know and be able to do as a result of a highly effective physical education program.
The goal of physical education is to develop physically literate individuals who have the knowledge, skills and confidence to enjoy a lifetime of healthful physical activity. To pursue a lifetime of healthful physical activity, a physically literate individual*:
• Has learned the skills necessary to participate in a variety of physical activities.
• Knows the implications and the benefits of involvement in various types of physical activities.
• Participates regularly in physical activity.
• Is physically fit.
• Values physical activity and its contributions to a healthful lifestyle.
https://www.shapeamerica.org/standards/pe/upload/Grade-Level-Outcomes-for-K-12-Physical-Education.pdf
The five standards around which the grade level outcomes are developed are:
Standard 1: The physically literate individual demonstrates competency in a variety of motor skills and movement patterns.
Standard 2: The physically literate individual applies knowledge of concepts, principles, strategies and tactics related to movement and performance.
Standard 3: The physically literate individual demonstrates the knowledge and skills to achieve and maintain a health-enhancing level of physical activity and fitness.
Standard 4: The physically literate individual exhibits responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others.
Standard 5: The physically literate individual recognizes the value of physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self-expression and/or social interaction.
Standard 1
Skips using a mature pattern.
Runs with a mature pattern.
Travels showing differentiation between jogging and sprinting.
Demonstrates 4 of the 5 critical elements for jumping and landing in a horizontal plane using a variety of one- and two-foot take-offs and landings.
Demonstrates 4 of the 5 critical elements for jumping and landing in a vertical plane.
Performs a teacher- and/or student-designed rhythmic activity with correct response to simple rhythms.
Balances on different bases of support, combining levels and shapes.
Balances in an inverted position* with stillness and supportive base.
Transfers weight from feet to body parts/bases of support for balance.
Rolls in different directions with either a narrow or curled body shape
Differentiates among twisting, curling, bending and stretching actions.
Combines balances and transfers into a three-part sequence (i.e., dance, gymnastics).
Throws underhand using a mature pattern.
Throws overhand, demonstrating 2 of the 5 critical elements of a mature pattern.
Catches a self-tossed or well-thrown large ball with hands, not trapping or cradling against the body.
Dribbles in self space with preferred hand demonstrating a mature pattern.
Dribbles using the preferred hand while walking in general space.
Dribbles with the feet in general space with control of ball and body.
Uses a continuous running approach and kicks a moving ball, demonstrating 3 of the 5 critical elements of a mature pattern.
Volleys an object upward with consecutive hits.
Strikes an object upward with a short-handled implement, using consecutive hits.
Strikes a ball off a tee or cone with a bat, using correct grip and side orientation/ proper body orientation.
Jumps a self-turned rope forward and backward with a mature pattern.
Jumps a long rope 5 times consecutively with student turners.
Standard 2
Combines locomotor skills in general space to a rhythm.
Combines shapes, levels and pathways into simple travel, dance and gymnastics sequences.
Varies time and force with gradual increases and decreases.
Standard 3
Describes large-motor and/or manipulative physical activities for participation outside physical education class (e.g., before and after school, at home, at the park, with friends, with the family).
Engages actively in physical education class in response to instruction and practice.
Recognizes the use of the body as resistance (e.g., holds body in plank position, animal walks)4 for developing strength.
Identifies physical activities that contribute to fitness.
Recognizes the “good health balance” of good nutrition with physical activity.
Standard 4
Practices skills with minimal teacher prompting.
Accepts responsibility for class protocols with behavior and performance actions.
Accepts specific corrective feedback from the teacher.
Works independently with others in partner environments.
Recognizes the role of rules and etiquette in teacher-designed physical activities.
Works independently and safely in physical education.
Works safely with physical education equipment.
Standard 5
Recognizes the value of "good health balance."
Compares physical activities that bring confidence and challenge.
Identifies physical activities that provide self expression (e.g., dance, gymnastics routines, practice tasks in games environments.)
Explain why it is important to follow all designated rules
Explain what a good listener looks like
Explain why it is important to work together as a class or alongside classmates during various P.E. games/activities
Explain the four Core Values and how they relate to P.E.
Use a continuous running approach and kicks a moving ball, demonstrating 3 of the 5 critical elements of a mature pattern
Move on the scooter using their hands and feet
Move back and forth the width of the basketball court three times
Proper scooter movement form
Understand how to use a scooter properly
Apply the skills learned in this lesson to future activities
Treat the equipment with respect
Follow all safety rules
Demonstrate the appropriate skill required for bowling: bending the knees, bringing the ball back, brushing the ball against the ground, and finally gently bowling the ball along the floor so that the ball does not bounce, but nice and flat
Move in designated pathways (straight lines, curves, and zig-zags)
Start, stop and change direction while traveling from one place to another
Demonstrate different locomotor movements
Demonstrate age-appropriate transitions between movements
Demonstrate how to move safely through an environment
Demonstrate an understanding of simple games
Demonstrate cooperative and teamwork skills by playing with classmates
Move in time to the beat of the music (slow, medium & fast)
Move in designated pathways (straight lines, curves, and zig-zags)
Demonstrate different locomotor movements
Demonstrate age-appropriate transitions between movements
Manipulate equipment through a variety of patterns and pathways
Perform weight transfer/balance transitions - feet to hands
Perform movements - rolls, twist, bend
forward roll
backward roll
pencil roll
log roll
Create different body shapes
Hold body weight in various shapes/positions
Bring arm back - wind it back
Step with opposite foot of throwing hand
Release ball forward
Possess depth perception - close/far
Possess accuracy - big/small
Hit target
Throw and catch using a variety of balls and objects
Demonstrate how to affectively toss to a target or person using the proper cues which were discussed during class
Catch a tossed object (i.e., ball, bean bag, etc...) from their partner using the appropriate skills which were discussed in class
Dribble in self-space with preferred hand demonstrating a mature pattern
Dribbles using the dominant hand while walking in general space
Jumps a self-turned rope consecutively forward and backward, with a mature pattern
Jumps a long rope 5 times consecutively with student turners
Effectively keep a ball or balloon above in the air using various body parts (i.e., hands, head, elbows, feet, etc...)
Strike an object upward with a short-handled implement, using consecutive hits
Toss various objects back and forth between partners or to a target successfully 50% of the time
Catch a self-tossed or well-thrown large ball with hands, not trapping or cradling against the body
Strike a ball off a tee or cone with a bat, using correct grip and side-orientation/proper body orientation
Throw frisbee with accuracy toward target
Toss to their partner using the backhand throw seven times in a row
Toss to their partner using the forehand three times in a row
Work together as a team during Ultimate Frisbee, which will allow them to use teamwork and various ways to catch and throw a Frisbee
Use various parts of their feet to pass to a partner (i.e., inside, outside, laces, toe, back)
Use various parts of the foot and body to trap a soccer ball as it is being passed to them
Demonstrate effective shooting skills with the inside part of their foot while participating in "Pin Knockdown" w/ another partner
Dribble their soccer ball under control when participating in an activity called "Dribbling Through the Forest"
Work together as a class to complete activities which include "Popcorn", "Giant Mushroom", "Ostrich", and "Shark Attack"
Demonstrate clear communication to one another during "Shark Attack" by yelling "lifeguard, lifeguard" when a shark gets them
Demonstrate clear communication and listening skills by identifying who is in trouble and moving to them as quickly as possible to try and rescue them
Demonstrate using various locomotor movements (i.e., walking, running, jumping, skipping, galloping)
Demonstrate an ability to successfully toss gator skin balls of various sizes onto the parachute as it is moving in a differing environments (i.e., inside vs. outside)
Maintain buoyancy on front and back for prescribed lengths of time and/or distance
Bob with head fully submerged
Submerge and retrieve objects in chest deep water
Travel a short distance unaided using front crawl stroke
Travel a short distance unaided using back crawl stroke
Perform a head-first entry from the side into deep water